If you have high arches, finding the most supportive walking shoes for your foot shape can help support you with every step you take — and prevent serious discomfort. “Typically, high arches cause pain,” says explains London-based celebrity podiatrist Marion Yau. “As a result, the heel and toes of your foot are under extra stress since the sole of your foot doesn’t provide much support. Runners and walkers may find it difficult to cope with the added stress.” That’s why it’s essential to own walking shoes that are specifically designed with arch and joint support in mind, with key features like generous cushioning, supportive insoles, and a roomy toe box.
High arches are the opposite of flat feet — those with high arches have more lift in the middle of their foot. “Our foot’s arch plays an important role in running and walking, maintaining balance, absorbing shock, and adapting to different surfaces,” explains Yau, adding that “there are some people who are born with high arches in their feet, and there are others who have medical conditions that contribute to their high arches.”
To determine whether or not you have high arches, Yau suggests a handy at-home test: “Using a piece of paper or concrete, wet your feet and stand on the surface,” she says. “Look at the imprint left behind after you move your feet. An individual with high arches will only see an imprint of their heel and front of their foot.” If that’s your result, you’re far from alone — the Cleveland Clinic estimates that about 20 percent of adults have high-arched feet.
High arches can make you more prone to a range of health conditions, according to Yau, such as metatarsalgia, plantar fasciitis, hammertoes, bunions, ankle instability, corns, or calluses. You may also have a tendency to supinate, which means that you place more weight on the outside of your foot while walking. For these reasons, we’ve included the best shoes for plantar fasciitis, the best shoes for bunions, and the best ankle support shoes on our list for all-around support for multiple concerns.
To find the best walking shoes for high arches, we consulted top experts. In addition to Yau, we also interviewed Dr. Emily Spichal, a podiatrist and founder of Naboso, as well as Dr. Jacqueline Sutera, a podiatrist and member of the Vionic Innovation Lab.
Footwear News Shop editors routinely research the best shoes for the range of common foot types and concerns by enlisting invaluable podiatrist insight, riding the pulse of innovative shoe releases, and even learning first-hand as we treat pesky strain in our own high-arched feet. Our selections in this roundup of the best walking shoes for high arches is a result of comprehensive footwear market research, which includes pinpointing top brands that offer the best underfoot cushioning, arch support, and comfortable materials, as well as durable outsole traction and responsive midsoles that allow optimal energy return, no matter the terrain you roam.
While walking shoes for high arches require key supportive elements, they also come in a variety of styles that serve different functions. For this reason, our editors curated our top three options that represent a range of price points, style preferences, and comfort features. Each sneaker was rated on a checklist of essential criteria, such as arch support, cushioned comfort, durability, and versatile style.
Having high arches can lead to a slew of uncomfortable or painful foot conditions, but fortunately, choosing the right footwear can alleviate pain from common problems and discomfort, as well as helping to prevent the development of new conditions. Here are some factors to keep in mind when shopping for walking shoes for high arches, according to podiatrists.
The foot arch we’re referring to here is the curve underneath your foot. “High arches are a higher arch than normal,” explains Yau. “On the bottom of the foot, the arch runs from the toes to the heel, and in high-arch foot types the mid part of the foot is raised. Pes cavus is another name for this condition. A high arch is the opposite of a flat foot.”
Having high arches can unfortunately lead to a range of issues. “A high-arched foot is one that is typically more rigid and with restricted mobility in the ankle and hips. This means that a high-arch foot may have a harder time absorbing impact forces and transferring force,” explains functional podiatrist Dr. Emily Splichal.
Choosing the right footwear for high arches is crucial in preventing the development foot conditions. “If you have high arches, you should choose supportive shoes because wearing the wrong type of shoes can cause pain when walking or standing,” says Yau. “Having a high-arch foot can also lead to claw [toes] and hammertoes, as well as calluses on the toes and bottom of the foot, which can lead to ulcers. High arches can also change your foot’s shape, making finding shoes that fit difficult. Foot pain can be exacerbated by wearing shoes that don’t fit.”
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis, and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items.
In order to select the best walking shoes for high arches, we conducted extensive research into the products currently on the market, as well as sifting through reviews to make sure we only included high-quality shoes that are actually supportive to real people with high arches. We spoke to expert podiatrists Marion Yau, Dr. Emily Splichal and Dr. Jacqueline Sutera to find out what those with high arches need to know when buying walking shoes. Our editors are constantly testing walking shoes for consideration in this article and will continue to update it with new releases and editor-loved favorites. Learn more about us here.
Marion Yau is an award-winning celebrity podiatrist based in London, UK. She practices at The Harley Street Foot and Nail Clinic, where she specializes in the use of hot and cold laser therapy to treat fungal nail infections. Yau creates educational content on social media as Miss Foot Fixer. You can find her on YouTube, Instagram, and TikTok.
Dr. Jacqueline Sutera is a surgically trained doctor of podiatric medicine, practicing at City Podiatry in Midtown Manhattan, New York. Dr. Sutera is also a member of the Vionic Innovation Lab, where she helps the brand develop supportive footwear technology designed to enhance foot health.
Dr. Emily Splichal is a functional podiatrist based in Chandler, Arizona, where she runs her Center for Functional and Regenerative Podiatric Medicine. Dr. Spichal is also the founder of performance-driven accessories line Naboso, which carries a range of insoles and other products designed to optimize movement from the bottom up.
Iris Goldsztajn is a freelance writer and editor based in London, UK. She is currently the morning editor at Marie Claire, and her work has appeared in the likes of British Vogue, InStyle, Refinery29, Bustle, and many more. As a journalist, Goldsztajn covers a range of topics including fashion, beauty and wellness. She is originally from Paris, France, and has lived in Los Angeles and New York City. Goldsztajn wrote this new version of our guide to the best walking shoes for high arches.
Claire Sullivan is the Senior Beauty and Lifestyle Commerce Editor for Footwear News and WWD. She has over eight years of experience as a writer and editor for national media outlets including Martha Stewart Living, Martha Stewart Weddings, InStyle, and Byrdie. She keeps her finger on the pulse of all things related to beauty and wellness, regularly digging into foot health-related topics. Sullivan, who has high arches and frequent bouts of plantar fasciitis, contributed to this article on the best walking shoes for high arches with her firsthand shoe testing notes and more information on key features to look for in the best pairs for the foot condition.
The level of cushioning you look for from run to run can vary greatly. “Cushioned” might mean something very different for you the day after a marathon versus the day after a rest day, so it’s important to understand what the best cushioned running shoe is for you, and when different levels of cushioning will be beneficial to your running routine.
Any day of the year, cushioned running shoes bring benefits. The most immediate is that they lessen the impact of repeated ground strike on your foot. Think about it like a shock absorber on a mountain bike: The more cushioning you have between your foot and the ground, the less you are going to feel the impact. But how those benefits translate from runner to runner can vary widely.
“While we all seek the immediate comfort a cushioned shoe can provide, the benefit of the shoe ultimately depends on your individual biomechanics and how they work with the materials and geometries used in the design,” says Bekah Broe, director of product performance footwear at Hoka. A bit of extra cushioning can be particularly beneficial for underpronators who may need running shoes for plantar fasciitis, heel pain, or achilles tendonitis.
If you polled a group of runners and asked them to describe what a “cushioned” running shoe looks and feels like, they would probably describe something with a thick midsole that feels soft underfoot. But is that the whole truth? The reality is that the best cushioned running shoe can look and feel very different depending on the runner.
“Heavier runners compress the foam more than their lighter counterparts do, so what one runner finds cushioned, another may not,” advises running coach Cory Smith. And while increased cushioning generally provides a soft feeling that lessens the impact of ground strike, “it’s only one element in the underfoot formula that brings a running experience to life,” says Broe.
Brands have continued to innovate the space over the years, constantly introducing new tech that strives to provide the best cushioned stride for any type of runner. In fact, most of the cushioned running shoes on this list are new releases for 2024.
We consulted running experts to help demystify what makes the best cushioned running shoes for both men and women. Keep reading to see our top picks for running shoes with cushioning, along with expert tips for what to look for in a cushioned running shoe for every foot type and condition.
There’s not one best overall cushioned running shoe on our list given the variation in the category and important factors that vary person to person. Selecting the right pair of cushioned running shoes for you depends on your foot type, whether you run on city pavement or gravel-laden trails, and your mileage, to name a few factors. Our editorial team considered these details and more to whittle down our top three picks for the best cushioned running shoes of 2024, all of which are highly rated and cover a range of needs and preferences. See our winners podium, below.
It’s always important to listen to your feet, and that is especially true when you know you are predisposed to a certain foot type or condition. You will want to look for cushioned running shoes that include the same special features you normally seek out.
Who should wear a cushioned running shoe and when really comes down to your personal preference and the intent behind your runs. Cushioned running shoes generally offer, “a softer or compliant ride that feels like a luxurious, even cruise-like experience,” comments Hoka’s Broe. You, like Smith, might appreciate a cushioned running shoe on a recovery day. Or you might look for more cushioning to help combat the terrain or your trail runs or provide the added comfort you need to go the extra miles in your long-distance running shoes. And they can be particularly helpful if you suffer from any number of foot conditions, especially plantar fasciitis.
As with any running shoe, it’s better to err on the side of caution and replace them prematurely. And since cushioned shoes tend to have very soft midsoles, you will probably need to replace them more often according to Smith. “As the foam compresses repeatedly with each foot strike, it starts to lose its rebounding properties and can have the potential to wear unevenly,” he warns. And when that happens your risk of injury goes way up.
Keep an eye out for some of the telltale signs of a compressed or uneven midsole, like creases and lines along the sidewalls of your shoes or holes in your uppers. Smith generally advises they should last through about 200 miles or six months of wear.
Exerting more force onto the sole of your foot causes more compression. That means that the heavier you are the more compression you are going to experience. If that is the case, your impression what the best cushioned running shoe might be different than that of a lighter runner. You’ll be interested in looking for models that sport denser cushioning materials and, subsequently, probably weigh a bit more as well. The Asics Gel Nimbus 26 and the New Balance Fresh Foam X 1050 V13 are all options with excellent, dense foam midsoles that stand up well to compression.
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items.
When it comes to selecting the best shoes in any category, we take the job very seriously, constantly testing models throughout the year. And that was no exception when we sought out the best cushioned running shoes for both men and women. We tapped Cory Smith, an expert running coach, tested most of the shoes ourselves, interviewed industry experts, and scoured online reviews to compile real customer feedback. The result is a researched list of the best cushioned running shoes for all foot types and conditions. Learn more about us here.
Cory Smith has been a runner and running coach for over 25 years. He holds a USA Track & Field Level 1 and 2 Endurance Certification, three former Maryland State records, and is a two-time NCAA Division National championships qualifier.
Bekah Broe is the director of product for performance footwear at Hoka.
Peter Tittiger is a freelance journalist and content consultant. He is also an avid runner and a slave to his feet. A firm believer in “No Days Off,” he regularly logs at least five runs a week and cross-trains in the pool or on a bike. He has trained for and run in nearly a hundred races, including the New York City Marathon, multiple completions of the full, 5-borough, NYRR half-marathon circuit, and annual completion of the Falmouth Road Race.
Claire Sullivan is the Senior Beauty and Lifestyle Commerce Editor for WWD and Footwear News. She has over eight years of experience as a writer and editor for national media outlets including Martha Stewart Living, Martha Stewart Weddings, InStyle, and Byrdie. She keeps her finger on the pulse of all things related to beauty and wellness, regularly digging into foot-related topics like plantar fasciitis or at-home foot peels. Sullivan, who’s completed two half marathons, contributed to the September 2024 update of this article on the best cushioned running shoes and owns multiple pairs on this list.
If you wear unsupportive shoes, adding one of the best insoles can dramatically make standing, walking, and running, more comfortable. Depending on your arch type and gait, there are different types of insoles that provide a certain level of cushioning and support. For people who supinate, or underpronate, wearing the best supination insoles in your shoes offers the stability and shock absorption you need.
So what exactly does it mean to supinate? If you’re someone who tends to put extra pressure on the outer parts of your feet while walking or running, your feet supinate. Supination is the opposite of overpronation, which happens when your feet roll inward as you walk.
Supination is most often associated with people who have high arches, says New York City-based podiatrist Dr. Casey Ann Pidich. “If someone has a high foot arch, the arch doesn’t flatten out when standing,” Dr. Pidich says. “Supination can be a result of genetics; it’s also from specific muscles overpowering others in your legs and feet.” For example, tight posterior tibial muscles (deep muscles in the backside of your lower leg) overpowering weak peroneal muscles (side muscles of your lower leg) can contribute to supination, Dr. Pidich says.
“Certain neurological conditions can also cause people to have a supinated foot,” adds Dr. William Spielfogel, a board-certified podiatrist and medical advisor to The Good Feet Store. “But if you have a supinated foot, it doesn’t necessarily mean you have a neurological condition. Those with a supinated foot are born that way; it’s part of their genetic makeup. There’s nothing else that could have caused or prevented it.”
A trip to the podiatrist will help you determine if you supinate, but to quickly check at home, try the wet foot test. Simply wet the soles of your feet, then step on concrete or a paper towel for 10 seconds and check out your footprint. If your feet don’t leave much of an impression near the midfoot, you have high arches and are therefore more likely to be prone to supination.
Wearing the best supination insoles will not only correct your alignment from the ground up, but can also help to prevent injuries associated with the foot type: People who supinate are at a higher risk for common foot concerns such as plantar fasciitis and metatarsalgia (pain and inflammation in the ball of your foot), as well as additional issues like shin splints and Achilles tendonitis.
The best supination insoles will offer arch support, shock absorption, and stability by way of features like a deep heel cup. With these points in mind, we rounded up the best supination insoles, according to our experts and product testing.
Although supination insoles can’t correct your gait (FYI, there isn’t a way to correct supination), they can provide stability and support, which is exactly what people with high arches need, Dr. Spielfogel says. “Supination insoles help direct the foot into a more neutral position. They do this by shifting your body’s weight from the outside of your foot, in turn putting less strain on the peroneal muscles,” Dr. Pidich says.
Below are some standout features to look for when shopping for supination insoles:
When choosing supination insoles, also consider the activity you’re doing. Most insoles are made of plastic, leather, foam, gel or a combination of any of these finishes, with some being better suited for certain activities. “For example, a plastic orthotic covered in gel or foam is better for running than a stiffer leather orthotic for an everyday dress shoe,” Dr. Pidich says.
There isn’t a way to correct supination because it’s mainly genetic, according to our experts, but by wearing insoles with proper support, you can help keep your feet in their ideal position and relieve pain and discomfort while doing activities. If you’re prone to injury because of supination, consult your podiatrist or physical therapist for proper treatment.
“The only way to treat supination is to have the appropriate support,” Dr. Spielfogel says. “If someone is having issues such as ankle sprains, it could also be beneficial to try physical therapy to strengthen and increase range of motion.”
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis, and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items.
In order to select the best supination insoles, one health writer interviewed two podiatrists to understand the key features to look for in orthotics that help provide the necessary comfort and support for supinators. Using their input, our writer and Footwear News editors canvassed the insole market to find top shoe inserts with essential features for supinators, like deep heel cups, arch support, and cushioning. We assessed insoles from top brands like Superfeet and Walk Hero, checking to make sure the key features and construction of the insoles align with expert advice. We also took into shopper reviews into consideration, combing through tester feedback to ensure that each of the supination insoles on our list is durable and appropriate for various types of footwear, from comfortable flats to running sneakers. Learn more about us here.
Dr. William Spielfogel is a board-certified podiatrist who currently treats patients at Hamilton Foot and Ankle Associates in New York City. He is also the medical advisor to The Good Feet Store and a member of the American Podiatric Medical Association, the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons and the New York State Podiatric Medical Association. Additionally, he is the chief of podiatry in the department of orthopaedic surgery as well as the director of the podiatric medicine and surgery residency program at Northwell Health Lenox Hill Hospital in New York.
Dr. Casey Ann Pidich is a podiatrist who currently treats patients at Park Avenue Podiatric Care in New York City. She is a foot specialist with extensive training in forefoot surgery and diabetic limb salvage and serves as an attending surgeon at Fifth Avenue Surgery Center and Gramercy Surgery Center in Manhattan.
Tiffany Ayuda is an editor and writer based in New York City. She writes about fitness, nutrition, health, and general wellness. Most recently, she was a senior editor at Prevention.com, where she expanded their fitness, nutrition, and e-commerce coverage. She held previous editorial roles at Eat This, Not That, Daily Burn, Everyday Health, and South Beach Diet. Tiffany’s work has appeared in the Huffington Post, the Daily Beast, Women’s Health, Mind Body Green, PopSugar, Yahoo! Health, Health and NBC News Better. She is also a certified personal trainer through the American Council on Exercise. Ayuda wrote the original version of this article on the best supination insoles and interviewed podiatrists for the story.
Claire Sullivan is the Senior Beauty and Lifestyle Commerce Editor for WWD and Footwear News. She has over six years of experience as a writer and editor for national media outlets including Martha Stewart Living, Martha Stewart Weddings, InStyle, and Byrdie. She keeps her finger on the pulse of all things related to beauty and wellness, regularly digging into foot-related topics like plantar fasciitis or at-home foot peels. Sullivan contributed to the July 2024 update of this article on top supination insoles with updated products for summer 2024, as well as additional advice on how to determine if you need supination insoles and what to look for in the best pairs.
Updated June 25, 2024: This article on the best insoles for running was updated with new product selections. We are currently testing additional top-rated and podiatrist approved insoles for various foot types and concerns to include in this expert-approved shopping guide.
Whether you train for marathons or log just few miles during the week, the best insoles for running are a well-worthy investment to protect your foot health. In fact, according to a 2023 randomized controlled trial published in the World Journal of Orthopedics, orthotic insoles significantly improve comfort for runners, which could lead to improved speed and even injury recovery rate. To select the best podiatrist-approved insoles for running, you’ll want to consider where you run, how far you run, and key considerations like your foot type and any existing foot concerns.
Due to the repetitive impact that occurs as you run, especially on hard terrain like asphalt and cement, runners face a higher risk of overuse foot conditions like stress fractures. “When runners have an existing flat foot or high arch malalignment, this creates further risk of pain and injury above the foot, including overuse issues at the ankle, knee, and even the lower back,” says podiatrist Nicholas Romansky, DPM, a board-certified diplomate of the American Board of Podiatric Surgery. Running insoles serve as an easy solution to combat these common foot problems.
“Insoles are the part of a running shoe that is below and in direct contact with the bottom of the foot when a shoe is worn,” adds Dr. Romansky. Frequently called footbeds, these are often removable and can be replaced with over-the-counter (OTC) or custom insoles to provide structural support or cushion. Many of the best insoles not only help improve the fit of running sneakers but even help reduce foot fatigue, plantar fasciitis pain, and strain on the Achilles tendon.
“I recommend getting shoe inserts if your shoes bend easily in the middle, are uncomfortable, or lack proper arch support,” explains Dr. Miguel Cunha, DPM, a podiatric surgery specialist and founder of Gotham Footcare in Manhattan. “The general purpose of shoe inserts is to provide more cushioning, comfort, and support than what is offered by a shoe alone, and can help improve your performance when running and provide a more pleasant experience.”
So how do these slip-ins work? “Depending upon the specific materials and design shape, insoles can help promote improved structural alignment to flat feet or those with high arches to alleviate pain and decrease the risk of overuse injury,” says Kirk McCullough, MD, a sports medicine doctor who specializes in foot and ankle surgery.
The best types of running insoles feature gel or foam compounds and a deep heel cup to promote proper foot alignment. Since it can be hard to find the right pair, we’ve researched the best running insoles on the market and asked podiatrists for the running insoles they recommend to their patients. Below, find the best insoles to buy for smoother and safer runs.
Many insoles come in different shoe sizes, which are generally true to size. For easy insertion, simply select an insole that matches the specific size of your running or walking shoe. Pay attention to whether the running shoe brand runs true to size, too. If it’s not a perfect fit, you may need to trim the insole for a secure placement.
Universally sized insoles almost always require trimming, as your shoe will likely be smaller than the insole. A helpful trick to fit an insole into any shoe is to remove the original insole that came in the shoe, then use it as a template to cut your new running shoe insole to size. Make sure to always check the manufacturer’s instructions on how to trim insoles appropriately.
Similar to car tires, depending on the material and the frequency and intensity of use, insoles must be replaced, too. While some insoles require replacement every six to nine months, others can last even longer depending on the nature of their use, says Dr. McCullough. Pay attention to warning signs that it’s time for a swap, such as discoloration or logo fading, rips or cracks, a decrease in density that no longer resembles the original shape, and unpleasant odor due to regular sweat.
“An important insole type or shoe consideration that we share with our patients is the concept of ‘FITSS,’ which stands for Frequency, Intensity, Time, Surface, and Shoes,” Dr. Cunha explains. “Any negative alteration, imbalance, or stress in two or more of these parameters increases the risk of overuse and injury.” Regularly replacing running insoles is just as crucial as buying them to begin with. Once they no longer serve the utmost support and protect your foot from further problems, it’s time to get a new set.
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis, and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items.
In order to curate our top list of the best running insoles for different activity levels and foot concerns, Footwear News Shop editors spoke to three top podiatrists and medical doctors. We took into consideration different foot types, common foot conditions, and running habits, as well as added features like sweat-wicking and odor reducing fabrications. We also asked our experts to share superlative insoles they recommend to their runner patients on a regular basis. Additionally, we researched countless styles from popular foot health brands, including Superfeet, Protalus, Dr. Scholl’s, Vionic, Superfeet, and more, and sifted through hundreds of customer reviews to compare and narrow down our selections. Learn more about us here.
Nicholas Romansky, DPM, is a board-certified diplomate of the American Board of Podiatric Surgery and a health consultant for the Major League Baseball Umpires Association. He also works as a team podiatrist for the U.S. Men’s and Women’s National and World Cup Soccer Teams and as a design consultant for a few shoe gear companies, including Protalus.
Miguel Cunha, DPM, is a Podiatric Surgery Specialist and founder of Gotham Footcare in Manhattan. Cunha has years of experience as a foot and ankle surgeon, treating issues ranging from minor ailments to full-on reconstructive procedures.
Kirk McCullough, MD, is a sports medicine doctor who specializes in foot and ankle surgery. He mostly works with patients with sports-related and overuse or degenerative conditions of the foot and ankle.
April Benshosan is a health journalist and editor who’s interviewed countless doctors and other medical professionals and tested many brands of running shoes throughout her career. She has congenital flat feet and knows the struggle of finding a quality pair of running insoles that offer good arch support without feeling invasive. She’s super dedicated to arming people with the information they need to make informed decisions about their health, and her work has been published in both print and digital outlets, including Women’s Health, SHAPE, VeryWell Fit, Health.com, LIVESTRONG.com, and more.
Olivia Cigliano is a Commerce Writer & Producer at Footwear News and WWD where she writes and edits shopping content on the best-rated footwear, TikTok style trends, and more. Olivia received her bachelor’s degree in journalism from Emerson College, and her byline can be found in publications including Elite Daily and CR Fashion Book. She updated this guide to the best insoles for running in June 2024 with new product recommendations and additional care tips.
Hammer toes are a deformity of the middle joint of the toe that can cause pain, stiffness, restricted motion, and even blisters and calluses. If you’re afflicted with this condition, walking and wearing certain types of shoes can become very difficult, so finding the best shoes for hammer toes is a must. Saylee Tulpule, DPM, a podiatrist and physician spokesperson for the American Podiatric Medical Association, says proper shoes can prevent how quickly hammer toes form and how painful they become.
Hammer toes often occur because the muscles and tendons around the toe get tight and shorten, pulling the joint into a bent position. If the toe stays in a bent position for too long, the tendons can become rigid and the toe no longer moves. Who’s most likely to deal with this common foot condition? People with flat feet, as well as those who regularly wear shoes that are too tight or too small are at risk. Footwear is an important way to stay comfortable with this foot condition and prevent foot pain from worsening, as untreated hammer toes can lead to muscular imbalances and other foot conditions like plantar fasciitis or bunions.
Supportive shoes that have a wide toe box and soft, flexible upper material can reduce rubbing on the toes and lighten the pressure on the joint. The right pair of shoes can also help keep hammer toes from worsening. Tight, unsupportive shoes like high heels are a no-no if you’re struggling with the pain and aggravation of hammer toes.
There’s a wide range of shoe styles suitable for hammer toes, from slippers to hiking boots for men and women, so you can find exactly what you need for every occasion. Whether you need comfortable dress shoes or high-performance workout shoes, there are supportive options that can make hammer toes more comfortable. Comfortable sandals are a particularly good choice if you live in a warmer climate, since open shoes can prevent rubbing on a bent joint.
When shopping for the best shoes for hammer toes, first consider your shoe needs. Do you need something stylish to wear to work? Do you need comfortable travel shoes to wear on vacation? Once you know what you need, look for shoes with supportive insoles, and shoes that aren’t pointy or tight around the toes. Lower heels will keep pressure off the toe joints. With expert input, we researched shoes for a variety of situations and a range of styles.
Hammer toes typically occur in the second, third, and fourth toe and are characterized by a distinct upward bend in the middle joint. Hammer toes can be caused by a number of different foot conditions such as injury or health conditions like diabetes or arthritis. Hammer toes can also be caused by continuously wearing shoes that are too tight, like high heels, or shoes that don’t fit properly. People who are older or who have flat feet are at a higher risk for hammer toes. Your risk also goes up if you have long toe bones, i.e., if your second toe is longer than your big toe.
People suffering from hammer toes can have pain, stiffness, and swelling in the toes. You may also feel pain in the ball of the foot due to muscle imbalances at the toe joint, notes Tulpule. There are two types of hammer toes, but which type you suffer from doesn’t necessarily change the type of shoe you should look for.
Flexible hammer toes are a condition in which you can still move the affected joint. It’s considered a milder form of the hammer toes. There are usually several treatment options you have for these types of hammer toes, including inserts or pads that reposition your toes, taping or splinting to straighten your toes, applying ice to relieve pain and swelling, and wearing roomier shoes. Tulpule recommends Silipos digital toe caps to prevent painful corns or hammer toe crest pads to help straighten the toe. Rigid hammer toes occur when the tendons in your toes have become stiff and immovable, and they press the joint out of alignment. The usual treatment option for this form of hammer toe is surgery.
Comfort and support in your shoes are always going to be of utmost importance when you have foot conditions that cause pain, stiffness, and swelling. No matter what type of shoe you need, whether sneakers or sandals or something in between, experts recommend you look for shoes with the following features.
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis, and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items.
To choose the best shoes for hammer toes for our list, we relied on expert input to understand the needs of those suffering with both flexible and rigid hammer toes. Our experts suggested features to look for, and brands they like and recommend. We researched products that fit a variety of categories such as sandals, hiking boots, and dress shoes and found styles for both men and women. We looked for shoes that provided style and structure, as well as comfort and room for toes to move. We also considered special features like adjustable straps and stretchy uppers that make it a little easier for those with pain or irritation. Learn more about us here.
Saylee Tulpule, DPM is a podiatrist practicing in Maryland and Washington, DC. She specializes in general podiatric medicine, sports medicine, biomechanics, and elective forefoot surgery. She is a physician spokesperson for the American Podiatric Medical Association.
Jen Zeltwanger, ACSM-EP, is a freelance writer and editor specializing in health and fitness topics and product reviews. As a fitness professional and someone who has worked with clients and family members suffering with hammer toes and other foot conditions, Zeltwanger knows how all types of shoes can affect your feet and knows what to look for when shopping for quality shoes for hammer toes.
Despite how painful bunions can be, wearing proper footwear can help alleviate some of the discomfort — and potentially prevent the common foot problem from worsening over time. That means ditching high heels and constricting loafers and shopping for the best shoes for bunions.
“A bunion is a dislocation of the big toe joint of your foot, specifically the first metatarsophalangeal joint,” says podiatrist Sondema Tarr, DPM. That’s the joint at the base of your big toe. “Essentially, the bone shifts, creating an angulation of the big toe joint and that noticeable ‘bump’ on the inside of the foot,” says podiatrist Alissa Kuizinas, DPM. Bunions can cause a range of symptoms including pain, stiffness, toe weakness, toe crowding, and potential issues like hammertoes and metatarsalgia (inflammation in the ball of the foot).
Bunions are one of the most common foot issues, affecting about a third of Americans, according to the Cleveland Clinic. And they’re more common in older adults and women, especially those who wear heels and narrow dress shoes. Indeed, the wrong footwear could worsen your bunions over time and can cause pain and irritation in the short term. That’s why it’s important to wear shoes that stabilize the foot into the ideal neutral position, where weight is evenly distributed across the foot. One of the biggest keys for people with bunions is to look for a wide shoe fit and a roomy toe box. “Avoid straight or narrow toe beds, which can result in painful friction,” says Dr. Glenn Davison, DPM, a Fellow in the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons.
To help you find the right shoes, we researched countless styles, including women’s dress shoes for bunions, lifestyle sneakers, running shoes, and shoes for wide feet from popular brands. We also asked experts for the top picks they recommend to their patients. Read on to find the pair that works for you.
If you have bunions, Dr. Davison says you may benefit from custom orthotics and shoe inserts for bunions, but you can also greatly alleviate the pain with your shoe choice. Here are the most important features to look for in good shoes for bunions:
There are a lot of misconceptions about bunions and what causes them, with many people citing genetics, or even high heels as the inciting factor. But it’s a little more complicated than that. “People with flat, flexible feet are most prone to developing bunions,” Dr. Kuizinas says. “Often, more severe bunions are associated with hypermobility syndromes such as Ehlers-Danlos.” However, virtually any foot type can potentially develop a bunion.
“The bottom line is that you develop a bunion because of your biomechanics,” says Dr. Davison. When the foot’s arch drops, or pronates, this causes the muscles on the bottom and side of the foot to stretch. Pronation increases pressure on the foot’s inner area, and bunions occur when the muscles on the top of the foot try to compensate for this, pulling back and causing the bone to jut out. So, genetics do play a part in causing bunions, but not how most people think of it. “You didn’t get a bunion because your grandmother had a bunion. You got a bunion because your feet pronate, just like your grandmothers’ pronated,” Dr. Davison concludes.
Consistently wearing shoes that are too tight in the toe box can increase your chances of developing a bunion, too. “To be able to fit into these shoes, your foot has to squeeze and toes have to come together more than they naturally should,” says Dr. Tarr. While this may not cause a bunion in every person, those with a predisposition to increased mobility or instability of the middle part of the foot are at a higher risk. “Therefore, choosing shoes that are overly rigid, extra narrow (although almost all modern shoes are too narrow), or high heels will force extra pressure and torsion into the great toe joint,” says Dr. Kuizinas, adding that these types of shoes can also irritate a bunion that is otherwise pain-free.
Bunions are preventable, but early intervention is key. “If you take a kid whose muscles are young, flexible, and adapting, and you put them into orthotic footwear that doesn’t allow for pronation, their feet will develop in the correct position,” Davison says. He advises that even people without foot issues should spend at least 50 to 60 percent of the time in supportive shoes to “greatly reduce the chance of developing bunions” in the future. By the time patients arrive in his office, they are usually far past that point and experiencing significant pain.
Footwear brands are prioritizing functional features now more than ever before, making it that much easier to find bunion-friendly shoes that are fashionable. Basically, so long as your shoe is made with proper biomechanics in mind — meaning, it’s not narrow or constricting, especially around the toe box, and is made of adjustable materials — it can be appropriate for bunions.
Take the recent Gorpcore trend, which marries comfort with cool and has fueled never-before-seen mashups like the Chloe x Teva collaboration. Supportive soles, chunky shoes, and arch support have never looked so good. Even classic orthopedic shoe brands like Vionic and Clarks create a variety of styles that are in line with today’s trends, making it that much easier to build a better footwear rotation that protects and corrects your feet. Whether you’re shopping for boots, sneakers, sandals, or dress shoes, you’re bound to find a shoe that doesn’t compromise comfort for style.
Bunions often contribute to other foot problems. Here’s what to look for according to your foot type and condition:
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis, and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items.
To choose the best shoes for bunions, we spoke to two top podiatrists for insight on what look for in supportive footwear, as well as brands and styles they recommend to patients with bunions and related foot conditions. We also researched many different styles from popular brands, including New Balance, Naot, Kuru, and more, and compared hundreds of customer reviews to narrow down our picks. FN editors also personally tested several pairs to include in this shopping guide. Learn more about us here.
Dr. Glenn Davison, DPM, FACFAS, is a board-certified podiatrist and the owner of Advanced Podiatry in New York City and New Jersey. He’s a Fellow of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons and has been in practice for more than 20 years.
Sondema Tarr, DPM, is a board-certified podiatrist and owner of her private practice, Direct Podiatry Arizona. She’s done medical volunteer work at JFK Medical Center in Liberia.
Alissa Kuizinas, DPM is a board-certified podiatrist who specializes in natural foot function. Her passion is seeing her patients transform their feet without surgery, such as through proper footwear.
April Benshosan is a health journalist and editor who’s interviewed countless doctors and other medical professionals as well as tested many pairs of orthopedic sneakers and shoes throughout her career, including bunion-friendly shoes. She’s dedicated to arming people with the information they need to make informed decisions about their health. Her work has been published in both print and digital outlets, including Women’s Health, SHAPE, VeryWell Fit, Health.com, LIVESTRONG.com, and more.
If you’re reading this, you probably already have an inkling of how common foot problems can be, and how many types of foot problems there are. While we wish this wasn’t the case, the prevalence of such foot problems is why it’s so crucial to pay close attention to your foot health — whatever your gender, age, and lifestyle. Depending on the foot condition, many of these can have further consequences on your overall health and daily life. At the most basic level, foot irritation or pain is unpleasant in itself, but it could also make everyday activities such as walking more difficult. Foot problems can also be associated with — or exacerbate — issues in the knees or back, for example, and if left untreated, some of them can cause further injury.
Of course, not all foot problems are the same. Some, such as calluses and bunions, are extremely common and often don’t cause too much pain or discomfort in everyday life. Foot problems like these can often be managed easily at home — for example, with hydrating foot masks for calluses, and in many cases by investing in a pair of supportive, comfortable shoes for men and women. With that in mind, it’s still important to consult a medical professional if you’re concerned, or if the condition appears to have progressed. Some problems are genetic in nature — such as flat feet and hammertoes — while others, like plantar fasciitis, develop as a result of age, lifestyle, or activity, and all of these can vary greatly in severity. Also, certain foot shapes such as high arches and flat feet are more prone to developing painful conditions under certain circumstances.
All foot problems can either be resolved, managed, or prevented with a visit to a podiatrist or other medical professional who can properly diagnose you if you’re unsure what’s going on, as well as design a personalized treatment plan for your specific condition. In all cases, the type of shoes you opt for matters greatly, and can help ease pain and prevent recurrences. Your podiatrist will also be able to advise you on that front, but the best shoes for foot problems are often ones with lots of cushioning or orthopedic shoes. Below, we go into detail about 15 common foot problems, what the symptoms are for each, and how to manage each one.
Achilles tendonitis corresponds to inflammation of the Achilles tendon, a band of tissue that goes upwards from above your heel. “Pain, stiffness, and swelling are common symptoms,” says London-based podiatrist Marion Yau of The Harley Street Foot and Nail Clinic. “This condition is caused by repetitive overuse of the Achilles tendon,” she adds, meaning that runners and athletes are at a higher risk for developing Achilles tendonitis. Those going through menopause, those with flat feet, or those with certain inflammatory diseases may also experience the condition.
Maggie Trevillion, a podiatrist and founder of Walk This Way Podiatry and the Callen Olive footcare line, notes that recommended treatment for this condition includes “rest, physical therapy, and proper footwear with cushioning and arch support.” She adds that extracorporeal shockwave therapy may also help. As for footwear, Yau is a big fan of Sapogi shoes for Achilles tendonitis, which are “equipped with replacement inserts, allowing us to add a heel lift as part of our treatment plan to relieve stress on the Achilles tendon.” The expert continues, “In addition, it provides arch support and stability for the foot to prevent further injury.”
A bunion, also referred to as Hallux Valgus, is “a misalignment of the first metatarsophalangeal joint which causes a bony bump that protrudes to the inner side of the foot,” says podiatrist Dr. Robert M. Conenello of Orangetown Podiatry. “Although bunion deformity definitely has genetic origin, it can be enhanced by shoes with a tapered toe box. Due to shoe styles it is more commonly seen in women.” While bunions are not a serious condition and are typically not painful (though they can be), Stephanie Owen, a podiatrist and director of SO Podiatry, notes that they can cause sufferers to feel self-conscious about their feet, as well as making it harder to find shoes that fit properly. In most cases, treatment involves bunion-friendly footwear (shoes with a wide toe box or open-toed sandals for bunions are preferred), as well as wearing toe separators or cushioning pads. Dr. Conenello likes shoes by Altra and Topo for those affected by bunions. However, in some cases, surgery may be recommended to correct the deformity, per Owen.
Calluses look like a “thickening and yellowing of the skin,” says Yau, which can be caused from excess pressure on those areas. “Calluses may cause pain where they are located.” As for who is most likely to develop calluses, Dr. Conenello explains, “individuals with poor foot strength, structure and mechanics are most vulnerable.” The podiatrist adds, “More mature individuals are more likely to develop them as changes in mobility can cause more ‘wear’ to certain areas of the foot.” Moisturizing your feet every day with specially formulated foot cream (look for exfoliating ingredients like urea) can help with both treating and preventing calluses, and you should invest in neutral shoes or cushioned shoes that are well fitted to your foot to avoid any rubbing. In some cases, calluses may require professional treatment, consisting of debriding the hardened skin.
“Corns are common small, circular, thickened areas of skin that often develop on the tops or sides of toes, and on the soles of the feet,” says Trevillion. “Like calluses, they are typically caused by repeated friction and pressure on the skin, often due to ill-fitting shoes or abnormalities in foot structure or biomechanical function.” The expert adds that calluses and corns often go hand in hand, and that corns can cause discomfort and pain while walking, especially if you’re wearing the wrong footwear.
According to Owen, anyone can develop corns. “It all depends on the skin, activity, fat pad composition, health, skin hydration, and footwear,” she explains. Owen recommends seeing a podiatrist who can recommend treatment that’s personalized to your needs. This may include switching to properly fitted footwear, using corn cushioning pads for corns on the toes, or enucleation (which must be done by a podiatrist only).
It’s important to note off the bat that having flat feet — feet where the arch touches the ground when standing — doesn’t necessarily indicate an issue. “Flat feet are generally healthy, normal, and genetic,” says Trevillion. “They are only a problem if they are symptomatic, significant asymmetry is present, and/or they are causing issues more proximally, such as knee, hip or lower back pain.” Flat feet can also develop over time due to age, injury, or overuse of the surrounding muscles, and cause pain, fatigue, and gait issues. When flat feet become a problem, the solution is to wear arch support shoes with a substantial heel-toe drop (over 7mm is best). Orthotic insoles may also be recommended, as well as physical therapy.
Hammertoes are “toes that bend abnormally, often resembling a hammer,” says Trevillion, adding that they can cause quite a lot of pain or discomfort. “They can be rigid or flexible and, at times, have corns or calluses caused by shoes rubbing on the tops of the toes.” Hammertoes can be caused by a few different factors, including “muscle imbalances, foot structure, footwear, or trauma,” according to Dr. Conenello. Trevillion notes that hammertoes can also be genetic or caused by bunions, arthritis, a muscle imbalance in the leg or foot, or neuromuscular disorders. To help you deal with hammertoes, Trevillion suggests “roomy footwear, toe exercises, toe spacers, hammertoe cushion pads, and surgery if severe.” Yau particularly likes the Vionic Pacific Rio sandal for women with hammertoes, which are open-toed to prevent friction on the toes.
Yau defines a heel spur as “a bony growth in the heel,” and says, “heel spurs can cause inflammation and pain in the heel area, and are usually found in those who are active or who do a lot of standing or running.” Trevillion adds that heel spurs can also be associated with excess weight. Treatment for heel spurs may include one or more of the following: rest, over-the-counter pain relievers, physical therapy, and surgery in severe cases. In all cases, appropriate shoes for heel spurs are necessary, meaning footwear with lots of cushioning and heel support, and/or the use of insoles for heel pain. Yau recommends the Brooks Dyad 11 sneaker for heel spurs.
A final note on this condition: Dr. Conenello and Owen both hesitate to use the term “heel spur” at all. Heel spurs “are an antiquated term that we have learned do not cause pain or pathology but are rather secondary findings on X-ray,” according to Dr. Conenello. If you suspect you have something that could be defined under the “heel spur” umbrella, it’s crucial to consult an expert podiatrist who can provide a personalized diagnosis and treatment plan.
Neuropathy corresponds to a “lack of normal or increased sensation to the feet,” according to Dr. Conenello. “Symptoms include lack of proprioception, which can lead to imbalance and increased risk of falling,” the expert adds. Owen also notes that, since those suffering from neuropathy may not “feel” their feet, they can often present with wounds or sores because they’re overloading their feet while walking. She cites “diabetes, alcohol, traumatic nerve injury, spinal injury, surgery, and anemia” as some of the possible causes of neuropathy, although it can also be idiopathic (meaning the cause is unknown or difficult to trace). “There are no known cures but the symptoms can be managed with medications and better understanding the specific cause,” says Dr. Conenello. “Lightweight shoes with low drops are best for these individuals.” Physical therapy, wearing diabetes-friendly shoes or slippers, and additional lifestyle changes may also be recommended for patients with neuropathy.
“Morton’s neuroma is the inflammation of the digital plantar nerve,” says Yau. “It can cause pain in the ball of the foot and can also cause tingling and numbness.” Morton’s neuroma is often seen on the nerve tissue between the third and fourth toes, and is common in women who wear high heels with a narrow toe box (such as pointy or square-toed stilettos). However, it can occur in anyone whose shoes are too tight, or as a result of injury or overuse in runners. “Treatment usually involves physical therapy, corticosteroid injections, and surgery,” says Yau. Choice of footwear is also central to managing Morton’s neuroma: The experts we spoke to recommend investing in shoes with a wider toe box, as well as the use of orthotics including metatarsal pads to place under the ball of the foot. “In the Gaviota 4, Hoka utilizes an innovative midsole design that offers shock absorption to reduce pressure on the feet,” says Yau. “The shoe is designed with a wider forefoot to reduce pressure on the toes and nerves. As a result, the plantar nerve may be less inflamed.”
Plantar fasciitis is, unfortunately, a super common foot condition, and refers to inflammation of the plantar fascia. “This is an overuse injury in which repetitive stress to the connective tissue that helps to support the midfoot gets stressed beyond its capabilities and leads to overstretching and eventually micro tears,” says Dr. Conenello.
Those with plantar fasciitis are likely to feel “medial heel or arch pain, especially in the morning or after prolonged standing and periods of rest,” according to Trevillion. Plantar fasciitis can affect many different demographics and for many different reasons: Though middle-aged adults and women are the most likely to present with plantar fasciitis, it can also occur in growing children, those with flat feet, those who stand all day, or athletes “who overdo it and do not focus on strength, flexibility, mobility, and proper shoe gear,” per Dr. Conenello.
The treatment for plantar fasciitis includes “rest, ice, massage, stretching, shoes with arch support, wearing a Strassburg sock, physical therapy, extracorporeal shockwave therapy, or injection therapy,” says Trevillion. In extreme cases, surgery may be recommended. Yau likes Asics’ Gel shoe range for alleviating the symptoms of plantar fasciitis. These running and walking shoes for plantar fasciitis utilize “Gel technology, which reduces impact on the rearfoot, improves shock absorption, and reduces plantar fasciitis pain by reducing heel pressure,” Yau explains. Shoes specially designed for standing all day, slippers for plantar fasciitis, sandals for plantar fasciitis, and plantar fasciitis insoles can also help.
Posterior tidal tendonitis dysfunction is “damage to the tendon supporting the arch of the foot,” says Trevillion. This can cause “pain, fallen arches, and instability when walking.” The condition is often associated with age, weight, and sex (being more common in women), and can also be caused by “overuse, tight muscles, or incorrect posture,” according to Yau. That means that it’s often found in athletes who engage in repetitive movements. It’s crucial to consult a medical professional for help with this condition, because it can lead to “severe foot and ankle deformity if left untreated,” Trevillion says. Treatment may include physical therapy, stretching, ankle bracing, custom orthotics, and surgery in some cases.
“Osteoarthritis is a bone condition caused by wear and tear,” says Yau. “It affects the joints, causing pain and stiffness.” The expert notes that osteoarthritis is most commonly found in women and in older adults. Treatment plans will include medications, physical therapy, shoes for arthritis, and lifestyle changes such as incorporating certain exercises. Surgery may also be required depending on your unique condition. “Often a rocker soled shoe will help with walking if you have good balance and no history of falling,” says Owen, while Yau recommends shoes from Xsensible, whose cushioning she says “helps provide balance and stability, reducing fatigue and pain, improving posture, and reducing knee pain.” Those with osteoarthritis should also consider shoes for knee pain and back pain for everyday wear.
Turf toe is most often seen in athletes and/or dancers, and is a sprain of the big toe joint. Owen compares this condition to stubbing. “Turf toe can occur when the big toe is hyperextended or bent backward beyond its normal range of motion, often on a hard surface like artificial turf,” says Trevillion. “The injury can be painful and may result in damage to the ligaments around the big toe joint.” As well as pain, turf toe can also come with swelling and limit the patient’s movement in their big toe. It’s important to consult a medical professional as soon as possible if you suspect turf toe. A treatment plan will typically involve “rest and no exercise until it eases,” says Owen, plus taping, and in some cases bracing or surgery. You’ll likely be advised to wear shoes with a wide toe box or comfortable sandals to ease the pain and avoid causing further damage.
“A stress fracture is a fracture that occurs along the length of a bone,” says Yau. “The metatarsal bone is usually affected by repetitive stress or overuse in the foot. Athletes are typically affected by this condition.” Dr. Conenello adds that stress fractures are often seen in people who start exercising much more, too suddenly, without adequate build-up. Associated symptoms are “sudden onset, pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight,” adds Trevillion. Stress fractures will typically be treated with “rest, proper footwear with shock absorption, and sometimes immobilization with an aircast boot to accelerate healing,” the expert adds. “If it reoccurs, custom foot orthotics may be needed.” To help prevent a new stress fracture, you may be recommended dietary changes and exercises to rectify your form.
Athlete’s foot is aptly named, given that it’s common in athletes who perspire a lot and spend a lot of time in damp shoes. “Usually found in people exposed to common infected areas such as swimming pools and gym floors, athlete’s foot is a fungal skin infection,” explains Yau. “This infection causes itching, burning, peeling, and cracking of the skin around the affected foot.” Even though it’s very unpleasant, athlete’s foot is highly treatable by keeping the foot as clean and dry as possible, including wearing highly breathable footwear made of leather, canvas, or certain synthetics. Yau likes the Skechers Go Walk Max-Athletic Air Mesh Slip On shoes for this purpose, and you can also check out our list of the best slip-on sneakers for alternatives. If you’re wearing socks, you should opt for a pair that’s specifically designed to be moisture-wicking, or made out of natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, or bamboo. Additionally, your doctor will likely advise you use antifungal cream or oral antifungal medication, as well as using an anti-microbial spray for your shoes.
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items. Learn more about us here.
Marion Yau is an award-winning celebrity podiatrist based in London, UK. She practices at The Harley Street Foot and Nail Clinic, where she specializes in the use of hot and cold laser therapy to treat fungal nail infections. Yau creates educational content on social media as Miss Foot Fixer. You can find her on YouTube, Instagram, and TikTok.
Maggie Trevillion is a podiatrist based in London and the founder of Walk This Way Podiatry and the Callen Olive footcare line. She began her career in foot health working in the National Healthy Service, the Ministry of Defence, and through private practice. in 2012, she created the Walk This Way Podiatry center to specializes in podiatry and orthotics.
Dr. Robert M. Conenello is a practicing podiatrist and founder of Orangetown Podiatry in New York City. His expertise is focuses on the prevention and rehabilitation of foot pathologies. He treats athletes with common foot conditions and serves as the Clinical Director of the Special Olympics New Jersey Healthy Athletes division. He has also contributed as a medical expert at the New York and Boston marathons and The Racing the Planets Sahara Race.
Stephanie Owen is a podiatrist and the director of SO Podiatry who specializes in lower limb biomechanics and gait analysis. She lent her expertise in Musculoskeletal Medicine at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham for seven years of her career, as well as served as a professor in clinical practice at the University of Galway. In 2017, she created the SO Podiatry Ltd to provide private podiatry care in Worcester, England.
Iris Goldsztajn is a freelance writer and editor based in London, UK. She is currently the morning editor at Marie Claire, and her work has appeared in the likes of British Vogue, InStyle, Brides, Refinery29, Bustle, and many more. She is originally from Paris, France, and has lived in Los Angeles and New York City. Previously, Iris was the associate editor at Her Campus, where she was responsible for all style and beauty blog content. Goldsztajn regularly researches the shoe market and tests footwear, and her expertise informed this breakdown of common foot conditions.
Small but mighty, toes are one of the most overlooked parts of human body. Not only do toes support your body weight in every stance and stride, but they’re also key to your balance and posture. They launch us from small steps to sprints and jumps, and are essential for many of our automatic functions. All that hard work comes with wear and tear, which is why it’s important to show your toes some love with the best toe spacers and separators.
If you suffer from regular foot pain, whether due to a common foot condition or tight-fitting, fashionable footwear, toe spacers offer immediate relief. Like any other part of the body, it’s hard to discern how tight your muscles have gotten until you indulge in a big, practically cathartic stretch. The muscles in your foot and toes are no different. As the name suggests, toe spacers slide between the toes to spread the muscles, release tension, and promote a healthy splay. They can be worn in 15 minute shifts or throughout an entire day, and, with consistent use, toe spacers can help correct common causes of foot pain.
Toe spacers act as a soft barrier between to toes to block painful rubbing and irritation, while also returning crooked or crowded toes to their natural form. “Toe spacers can help align your toes and add protection from corns, calluses, and blisters, which often occur for people with conditions such as bunions and hammertoes,” explains New York podiatrist Dr. Scott Whitney, DPM. “There are different types of toe spacers. They come in small, medium, large, or extra large sizes and different materials such as gel toe spacers, silicone toe spacers, and foam and felt options.”
Choosing the best toe spacer will depend on your needs and how you intend to wear it. Some toe spacers can be worn under socks and everyday shoes to make steps more comfortable, while other orthopedic toe separators act as foot exercisers and massagers that can be used while you lounge at home with your slippers on standby. Regardless, it’s always a good idea to hone in on foot health, especially if you experience discomfort in your joints, posture, or feet, and toe spacers are an easy and affordable place to start.
Below, view the six best podiatrist-approved toe spacers and separators to shop for optimal foot health.
Yes, they do. Toe spacers won’t heal all your foot concerns over night, but they will make a noticeable difference in your foot health with consistent use. “Toe spacers absorb pressure and friction between toes,” says Dr. Whitney. “They cushion, divide, and align crooked and overlapping toes.” They also work to stretch and exercise the toes to improve foot flexibility and muscle strength.
Dr. Whitney explains that toe spacers or separators should be inserted between your toes where you feel the most discomfort. “It should be snug but not too tight. They can be worn for extended periods of time, but I don’t recommend wearing them while sleeping,” he explains.
Toe spacers are a simple practice to incorporate in your daily routine that can improve an array of foot issues you may face. Nearly everyone can benefit from the use of toe spacers because they stretch overworked muscles that often get overlooked. In fact, according to a 2018 study published in the Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, about 70 percent of people own ill-fitting shoes that don’t properly accommodate the width and length of their feet. This results in a common slew of foot pains and concerns, such as overcrowded toes, bunions, corns, and plantar fasciitis, which can all be adjusted with the help of toe spacers.
“Toe spacers are important for foot health because they can help alleviate foot pain and discomfort,” says Dr. Whitney. “They can be helpful for athletes that experience a lot of strain, people with foot conditions, and those who wear tight or uncomfortable shoes.” Additionally, toe spacers stimulate blood circulation to the toes and help to reform toe alignment, which could even help soothe joint pain in the knees, hips, and back over time. They can also improve overall balance and posture, particularly if your big toe is misaligned.
Dr. Whitney adds that toe spacers also aid in comfort under shoes and socks by providing space and separation between cramped toes. Whether you often opt for fashion over function, log a lot of miles in your running shoes, or manage conditions like flat feet, rheumatoid arthritis, hammertoes, or bunions, toe spacers are a worthwhile investment to treat concerns before they get worse.
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items.
To select the best toe spacers and separators, we spoke to expert podiatrist Dr. Scott M. Whitney, DPM for important insight regarding the benefits of toe spacers, including notes about what foot types and conditions they’re best for, how to wear them and for how long, and why they’re important for foot health. Our expert also provided recommendations on the best brands available to shop for different foot pains and concerns. We also enlisted product testers and sifted through honest customer reviews to compare and curate the most effective and comfortable toe spacers on the market. Learn more about us here.
Dr. Scott Whitney, DPM is a podiatry specialist in New York City with over 40 years of experience in the medical field. He graduated from New York College of Podiatric Medicine.
Olivia Cigliano is a Commerce Writer & Producer at Footwear News and WWD where she writes shopping content on the best-rated footwear, TikTok style trends, and more. Olivia received her bachelor’s degree in journalism from Emerson College, and her byline can be found in publications including Elite Daily and CR Fashion Book. She is currently based in New York City. As someone who manages mild bunions and hammertoes, Cigliano wrote this story with invested interest and genuine recommendations.
If you’re suffering with heel pain, you’ll know how much it can impact your day-to-day life — from your ability to exercise and work to enjoying the simple things in life. But what actually causes this, and how can insoles for heel pain help? According to Mayo Clinic, foot problems such as plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis, flat feet, and heel spurs can all be a source of pain in the heel.
The best way of diagnosing the root cause of your heel pain is to visit a podiatrist who can make a detailed assessment. A professional can advise on whether an over-the-counter shoe insert for heels will suffice, or whether you need more prescriptive treatment and a custom-made insert. The best insoles can help in a number of ways, such as supporting your arches to relieve pressure on the plantar fascia, helping with shock absorption and alignment issues (which can also help to address stress on the heel), and assist with the redistribution of pressure on the footbed.
To put together our shortlist of the best shoe inserts for heels, we spoke to experts in the field, including Dr. Soheil Ashkani-Esfahani, MD, Principal Investigator, Director of FARIL at Massachusetts General Hospital and Faculty of Orthopaedic Surgery at Harvard Medical School; Dr. Liza Egbogah, one of North America’s leading fascia and posture experts and founder of Dr. Liza shoes; and foot specialist Joanne Atkinson.
We also spent hours researching the top insole brands such as Dr. Scholl’s, New Balance, and Aetrex, while taking into consideration the hundreds of online reviews available and conducting our own product testing. We’ve considered a range of day-to-day needs, too, including insoles for work boots, supination insoles, and insoles for plantar fasciitis. Ahead, find the 12 best shoe inserts for heel pain.
We’ll say it again — if you’re suffering with heel pain, you should make an appointment with a podiatrist. These foot specialists will be able to examine your feet in detail and get to the bottom of what’s causing your pain. “Other than natural fatigue, heel pain can be caused by the abnormal position of the foot, malalignment, and abnormal position of the ankle and the foot,” says Dr. Ashkani-Esfahani. If you already know the cause of your heel pain, you should buy an insole suited to your condition.
In short, you’re cleared to wear your insoles on a daily basis to manage your heel pain and to help correct the underlying cause of it.
Dr. Ashkani-Esfahani says that appropriate insoles should always be worn when walking, jogging, running, and during any activity that puts weight on the feet. “Appropriate insoles can keep the feet in anatomical and natural form and support the feet and ankle against malposition-caused injuries, ankle sprains, stress-induced injuries and fractures, and also wounds and traumas, particularly in patients with reduced sensations.”
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items.
To create this round-up of the best insoles for heel pain we spoke to three experts, including a podiatrist and two foot specialists. We also spent hours researching into the market to find out which brands were the most popular and effective, while taking into consideration hundreds of online reviews. As our writer also suffers with heels pain and plantar fasciitis, we also have included brands she’s tested herself. Learn more about us here.
Dr. Soheil Ashkani-Esfahani, MD, is a Principal Investigator, Director of FARIL at Massachusetts General Hospital, and Faculty of Orthopaedic Surgery at Harvard Medical School.
Dr. Liza Egbogah is one of North America’s leading fascia and posture experts. She is also the designer and founder of Dr. Liza shoes, a fashionable line of orthopedic shoes. She’s also a manual osteopath, chiropractor, myofascial release therapist, and guest lecturer at OCAD university. She has a Doctor of Chiropractic, graduating with Summa Cum Laude and clinic honors from the Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College, a diploma in manual osteopathic practice and also holds a Pharmacology degree with distinction from the University of Alberta. Dr. Liza is an award winning manual therapy expert, media contributor, speaker, human centered designer and a member of Harvard’s post graduate association.
Joanne Atkinson is a foot specialist owner of ifoothealthcare, who has over 30 years of experience in the foot care industry.
Cat Hufton is a London-based journalist who has written for some of the world’s best luxury e-commerce companies and publications, including WWD, InStyle, Harper’s Bazaar, Byrdie. Hufton is an avid online shopper and has tested hundreds of products during her career giving her a keen eye for what’s worth your hard-earned dollars and what’s not. Hufton wrote this story on the best insoles for heel pain using her extensive knowledge in the space.
Anyone who suffers from plantar fasciitis knows it’s an incredibly painful foot condition that can hold you back from daily activities and exercise. Finding the best insoles for plantar fasciitis can alleviate pain and discomfort and get you feeling better and back to your regular routine. Shoes for plantar fasciitis are always a good option, but having a pair of insoles that you can slip in and out of different shoes is convenient and cost-effective.
According to the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, one in every ten Americans suffer from plantar fasciitis, which is inflammation of the fibrous band of tissue (known as fascia) connecting the heel bone to the base of your toes. Pain usually starts gradually and builds over time if not treated. Symptoms include pain and stiffness in the heel and bottom of the foot, which often worsen in the morning or after sitting for a long time. Left untreated, it could turn into a chronic condition that leads to symptoms in the foot, knee, hip and back.
Proper footwear is critical for relieving and preventing plantar fasciitis pain, and inappropriate shoes, like flip flops or high heels, can exacerbate pain. A study published in the National Library of Medicine showed that study participants experienced more severe heel pain due to inappropriate shoes that had thin soles with minimal heel height, as well as shoes with hard insoles and no built-in arch support. Minnesota-based podiatrist Dr. Paul Langer, DPM says firm, arch-supporting insoles are your friend. Firm insoles relieve strain on the plantar fascia better than soft, flexible alternatives. “I always explain to my patients that plantar fasciitis is not an impact problem, it’s a strain problem,” Dr. Langer says. “The plantar fascia does not get injured when the heel hits the ground; it gets injured as the strain through the plantar fascia increases as the heel lifts. So, supporting the arch is more beneficial than just cushioning the heel.”
Insoles are a convenient way to add extra support and pain relief to your most comfortable shoes, including walking shoes for plantar fasciitis and running shoes for plantar fasciitis. Types of insoles can range from small heel cups to full footbed inserts, and there are also options for specific activities, including running insoles or hiking insoles. Many plantar fasciitis insoles have customizable features that mold to your feet or allow you to trim the insole for a perfect, squeak-free fit. It’s important to note that more severe cases of plantar fasciitis may require a custom orthotic, but there are plenty of over-the-counter insoles that work wonders for early or mild stages of this condition.
With product testing, extensive market research, and the help of Dr. Langer and New York City podiatrist Dr. Jacqueline Sutera, we compiled this list of top plantar fasciitis insoles that cater to a variety of foot types and shoe styles. These selections will provide the relief you’re looking for.
Related:
Best Recovery Slides
Best Orthopedic Shoes
Insoles designed for plantar fasciitis help by supporting the arch and keeping the foot in alignment. They cushion the heel and redistribute weight so there’s less strain on the arch, which helps reduce symptoms with consistent wear. Many people like to go barefoot at home, but it’s important to wear supportive shoes with good insoles or slippers for plantar fasciitis at all times so you take the pressure off your plantar fascia. Plantar fasciitis symptoms can take a long time to resolve and can continue to flare up if you’re not careful and vigilant about treatment.
Keep in mind that just like when shoes get worn out, worn insoles can do more harm than good. In fact, Dr. Sutera notes it’s crucial to replace your insoles if they’re worn out. On average, she says insoles should be replaced every 12 to 18 months. But, “look for signs of wear such as peeling, flattening, or holes,” she explains, “which could mean it’s time to replace them sooner.”
When shopping for over-the-counter insoles for plantar fasciitis, Dr. Sutera says to look for a deep heel cup, arch support and a thicker cushioned sole. “These help to reduce inflammation and pain by neutralizing your arch and decreasing overpronation, all while offering support and cushion,” she says.
For more than 75 years, Footwear News has been the shoe authority. Our coverage spans top industry news, retail trends, head-to-toe fashion, athletic and outdoor analysis and more. Footwear News’ global network of editors has carefully curated all product selections featured using our expansive brand knowledge and thorough research to find quality, long-lasting items.
To select the best insoles for plantar fasciitis, we consulted podiatrists to understand the needs of someone suffering with plantar fasciitis and how insoles can help with treatment and pain relief. Our experts also advised us on what specific features to look for when shopping for insoles, whether just for plantar fasciitis, or a combination of foot conditions that can contribute to plantar fasciitis. We then researched products from well-known brands in the foot care industry. We looked for products that fit a specific need, such as insoles for hiking or insoles for work boots. We reviewed product details and looked for positive customer reviews. We included products that have good ratings and include features like strong arch support and deep heel cups. Learn more about us here.
Dr. Paul Langer, DPM, is Minnesota-based podiatrist who specializes in sports medicine, foot disorders, and biomechanics. He has served on the medical staff of international athletic events including the Boston Marathon and is a clinical advisor for the American Running Association.
Dr. Jacqueline Sutera is a New York City-based podiatrist who specializes in a holistic approach to women’s foot care. She works with patients to help them understand how podiatric issues can impact their overall health.
Jen Zeltwanger is a certified exercise physiologist through the American College of Sports Medicine, and a freelance writer and editor specializing in health and fitness topics and product reviews. As an avid runner, Zeltwanger knows the discomfort of plantar fasciitis first hand and how a good pair of insoles can make all the difference in recovery.